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Identity Trust Counts Cameras

ISPI Clips 135.225: UK - Identity Trust counts surveillance cameras in
London borough
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This From: ShepherdsBushW12.com (UK), August 21, 2009
http://www.shepherdsbushw12.com/default.asp

Research group to carry out manual count of local cameras
http://www.shepherdsbushw12.com/default.asp?section=info&link=http://nnet-server.com/server/common/hfcoun075.htm

Yasmine Estaphanos
August 21, 2009

Hammersmith and Fulham Council have refused to respond to a Freedom of
Information request on the use of CCTV in the borough.

A research group known as the Identity Trust CIC requested the information
as part of a project to try and identify how many CCTV cameras there were in
certain parts of London and where they were located.
http://identitytrustcic.org

Out of 10 councils who were asked to supply the information, Hammersmith and
Fulham was one of only two which refused, saying: "By releasing the
information we would fail in a statutory function under the Crime and
Disorder Act 1998, in failing to protect the public from crime and disorder
within the borough."

Following an unsuccessful appeal, the Identity Trust CIC has now referred
the matter to the Information Commissioner and says it expects the IC will
find Hammersmith & Fulham Council to be "in breach of the Data Protection
Act".

The Identity Trust's Mark Lizar said: "Hammersmith & Fulham has used the
reason of S31 under the Crime and Disorder Act. The Council states that it
is fearful of criminals planning and carrying out crime - which shows a
misunderstanding of how CCTV works and is a mis-interpretation of the law.
The Council does not have the power to spy on people with out them knowing
it without using RIPA. In fact it calls into question whether the cameras
used to enforce traffic laws through penalties are even legal unless they
have a sign on them saying they are used for traffic control."

In their letter to the Information Commissioner, the Identity Trust CIC
write: "Identity Trust CIC asserts that the use of CCTV for reduction of
crime is misleading the public trust, as research indicates that CCTV may
increase a feeling of safety without decreasing crime. In addition, the lack
of appropriate regulation and not knowing who is watching, and when citizens
are being watched is not only a breach of trust but a serious breach of
Article 8 (of the European Charter of Human Rights)".

The Identity Trust CIC now plans to continue its research in Shepherd's Bush
and Hammersmith by inviting local residents to take part in a manual count
of CCTV cameras in the area. During the research event, which will take
place on Saturday (August 22), volunteers will be asked to take a note of
the locations of all CCTV cameras, including those owned by the Council as
well as local businesses, from Hammersmith Broadway right up to Shepherd's
Bush.  <| Powered by www.ISPIClips.com |>

Lizar says he thinks people should not assume they are safer just because
they are surrounded by CCTV cameras: "If a camera is fake and doesn't work,
should it make you feel safer? In this way it misleads you and can cause you
more harm. If a camera is operated but incorrectly so that it wont actually
make you safer, is this okay? If a camera is abused to watch and profile
you? It definitely doesn't make you safer. Digital technology is advancing
rapidly, unregulated and it's out of control. Hammersmith & Fulham's refusal
to provide CCTV camera information is an illustration of the type of
paranoia surveillance breeds," he said.

But the Council are convinced that CCTV is an effective crime-prevention and
detection tool.

Councillor Greg Smith, H&F Cabinet Member for Crime & Street Scene, says:
"CCTV cameras make criminals think twice about committing crime because they
dramatically increase the chances that those same criminals will be caught
and punished. Most CCTV cameras are there for all to see but there are
occasions where the council does use covert CCTV to protect the public
interest. The council only uses covert CCTV in cases of criminal or
anti-social behaviour. Revealing the locations of these cameras is not in
the interests of the silent majority of law-abiding residents who want us to
catch these thoughtless criminals."